Olden House
Olden House, the small white farmhouse located
across the front lawn of Drumthwacket, was built between
1759 and 1765 by John Hill. It was purchased in 1772 by Thomas
Olden, a tailor and farmer and son of John Olden, one of
the six early settlers who established the Quaker community
of Stony Brook. Charles Smith Olden, one of Thomas Olden‘s
grandsons, was born here in 1799. After making his fortune
in New Orleans, he had returned to Princeton and began the
construction of the mansion Drumthwacket in 1835.
When the Drumthwacket estate was purchased by Moses Taylor
Pyne in 1893, Olden House was briefly used as the butler’s
home. When outgrown, it was transformed into a rare bird
aviary, later adding monkeys. Pyne’s three hundred
acre estate, maintained by his thirty full-time gardeners,
was open to the public on Sundays, where one could enjoy
the ponds, bridle paths and formal terraced gardens. The
favorite among the children was the “Monkey House”.
In 1996 the small four-room farmhouse was renovated by the
Kane Brothers, Kingston, New Jersey, specialists in historic
restoration. Paint samples of the interior were analyzed
to reveal the original colors used in 1759. These colors
are now found in the restored rooms. The colonial kitchen
fireplace, constructed with hand-made bricks and a large
wood beam mantel, along with two small fireplaces, have been
painstakingly taken apart and reset. Cut-away sections have
been created in several rooms to reveal the original infrastructure
beneath the plaster and wood panel walls. The floors and
cupboards are original to the house.
The house is one of the few remaining original houses in
the Stony Brook settlement. The last addition to Olden House
was in 1800; the room that houses the gift shop was moved
to the property from a nearby home.
In May 1997 the Historical Society of Princeton presented
the Drumthwacket Foundation and the Division of Parks and
Forestry its “Recognition for Restoration and Adaptive
Use” award noting that “the restoration of the
Olden House is a model project for its planning and process,
as well as for its successful execution.”
Today Olden House is the home of the Drumthwacket
Foundation office and Gift
Shop. Its simple 18th century architecture
and historically accurate herb garden make it a favorite
component of the tour of the Drumthwacket estate.